Common envelope episodes that lead to double neutron star formation

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

  • Vigna Gomez, Alejandro
  • Morgan MacLeod
  • Coenraad J. Neijssel
  • Floor S. Broekgaarden
  • Stephen Justham
  • George Howitt
  • Selma E. de Mink
  • Serena Vinciguerra
  • Ilya Mandel

Close double neutron stars (DNSs) have been observed as Galactic radio pulsars, while their mergers have been detected as gamma-ray bursts and gravitational wave sources. They are believed to have experienced at least one common envelope episode (CEE) during their evolution prior to DNS formation. In the last decades, there have been numerous efforts to understand the details of the common envelope (CE) phase, but its computational modelling remains challenging. We present and discuss the properties of the donor and the binary at the onset of the Roche lobe overflow (RLOF) leading to these CEEs as predicted by rapid binary population synthesis models. These properties can be used as initial conditions for detailed simulations of the CE phase. There are three distinctive populations, classified by the evolutionary stage of the donor at the moment of the onset of the RLOF: giant donors with fully convective envelopes, cool donors with partially convective envelopes, and hot donors with radiative envelopes. We also estimate that, for standard assumptions, tides would not circularise a large fraction of these systems by the onset of RLOF. This makes the study and understanding of eccentric mass-transferring systems relevant for DNS populations.

Original languageEnglish
Article number038
JournalPublications Astronomical Society of Australia
Volume37
Number of pages19
ISSN1323-3580
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 23 Sep 2020

    Research areas

  • binaries, common envelope, mass transfer, neutron stars, population synthesis, CONSERVATIVE MASS-TRANSFER, SECULAR ORBITAL EVOLUTION, TIDAL CAPTURE BINARIES, X-RAY, INTERACTING BINARIES, BLACK-HOLE, POPULATION SYNTHESIS, ECCENTRIC BINARIES, STELLAR EVOLUTION, DYNAMICAL TIDES

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